Location, Location, Location: How to find all the details about the neighborhood before you buy.

The Jones’ family found their dream home and moved into it with all of the excitement and enthusiasm of a kid on Christmas morning. After a long and hectic day of unpacking, they collapsed into bed anticipating a good night’s rest. Unfortunately, they were shocked and dismayed when they began to hear the very obvious noise of trucks roaring along the inter-state highway situated less than a half mile to the rear of their home. Too late!

This unfortunate situation exemplifies the need to focus on location when contemplating the purchase of a home. A ten million dollar mansion isn’t worth a dime if it’s sitting next to a toxic waste dump. This example is far-fetched and outrageous, but it makes the point that finding the right location is certainly as important as finding the right house.

How do you investigate a potential neighborhood? There are a number of factors and issues to be considered in your evaluation. Some of them can be covered merely through visual observation; others will have to be explored with the assistance of community and government organizations.

One of your first and most significant concerns should be the crime rate. If every other house on the block is being burglarized every other month, you might want to look elsewhere. Talk to a spokesperson of the local law enforcement agency. Ask for a listing of their monthly crime stats and a copy of their year ending report. When talking to the spokesperson about crime rates, ask about their response times in your area. If it’s over five minutes, ask why. If the community has a neighborhood watch group or a neighborhood citizens’ security patrol, attend one of their meetings or speak with their group representatives.

How far is your new neighborhood from your place of employment? How far is too far? Bottom line: check the driving time and traffic patterns, both coming and going, by driving the route you’ll take. Are there any activities or facilities in the area that will make the trip more unpleasant or time consuming on specific days of the week? As an example, is there a bridge that backs up on Friday afternoons as people rush to their weekend retreats?

If you have children, or anticipate having them, you’ll want to check out the schools in the area. Visit the schools and talk to the Principals or school counselors. Ask about class sizes, bus service, curriculum and even school menus. If your child is a gifted student, you’ll want to inquire about accelerated courses. If your child needs special Ed opportunities, ask about them. Knowing about your child’s school is one of your primary responsibilities as a parent.

This may sound a bit picky, but you should visit and evaluate your local markets, shops and restaurants. Do they sell quality products? Is there a convenient place to purchase daily necessities such as milk, luncheon items, coffee, etc.? Do the local restaurants suit your taste? The answers to these questions may not factor substantially into your moving decision, but they are part of the equation and should at least be recognized and considered.

Availability of community services should not be overlooked. Is there a good hospital in the immediate vicinity? Do they have an emergency room? How about parks and a library?

You should visit the neighborhood at various times of the day and night to check for sounds, smells, heavy traffic and the presence of any activities that you might find offensive as a resident. Sometimes the complexion of a neighborhood changes at night. Drive around after dark and look for the presence of undesirables lounging about in public places. Try to get a sense and feeling of the neighborhood.

Finally, you will want to find out if the community has a community association. If so, visit the association and ask about membership dues, restrictions and covenants. If the representative is forthcoming, ask if there are any problems in the area that you as a prospective new resident should consider.

You are about to make one of the biggest financial decisions of your life. Don’t be timid. Ask questions, make notes and weigh all the pro’s and con’s before deciding.

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Investment homes: Things to look for

Investing into real estate can be an expensive lesson.  Before deciding to attempt this for a business or hobby there is much research that needs to be done.  The type of business this requires is hard work, plenty of time and an abundance of money.  However, this type of venture can pay off enormously in the end.  The thrill of this type of dealing, buying, fixing and selling is a magnificent step.

As with any endeavor knowing as much as you can before you lay out cash is very beneficial.  When looking at the prospective home, look for anything that will need to be fixed or updated.  Bring a notepad and a pencil when viewing potential real estate and jot down any problems you see or any questions you have.  Inspect the house by flushing toilets, turning on lights, examine the floorboards, look for cracks or drooping ceilings, and check the plumbing and water faucets.  Explore everything plausible.  Once you find a home you’re interested in, hire a house inspector.  The house inspector will give you an idea on how much it will cost you to fix up and resell.  Make sure to purchase your real estate in the best location you can afford.  Is it in a nice neighborhood, close to schools and shopping malls? Is there freeway access nearby?  Are homes selling quickly in this neighborhood?  Check with the local police department to get local crime rates. Do some research on the housing market.  Understanding the type of houses people are looking for will help to have a better experience in what kind of market will sell.

Sentiment is a downfall in any business relationship.  Having a poker face at the correct time can save considerably in funds.  Remember, the end goal of an investment house is resale.  Loving the house personally will not make the house easier to sell.  Make very sure you have capital for this deal.  Invest the time and expertise of an appraiser.  What is the house really worth before and after renovation?  How much will renovations cost? Decide before hand by research and word of mouth, which would benefit you the most, resale or renting the home.  Inquire the help of professionals in this type of enterprise.  Find out their thoughts about problems you are facing.

There may be other types of monies involved that you have not thought of.  For one, property tax.  Before taking that plunge discover how much the yearly taxes are.  Different zones in diverse neighborhoods can be a drastic change in prices.  Not only should you check for yourself while overhauling the house but also safeguard the ones who will be buying this place in the future.  Some people inquire about taxes before they buy a home.  If the amount is extremely high they will pass it up for a more reasonable price. 

Do you plan on doing intense maintenance to the estate?  If so, you must look into building permits.  Will you be doing the renovation yourself, or hiring a reliable company to do it for you. The difference in cost may sway your decision. But be prepared, renovation can be hard work and you may need to hire someone in the end after all. This type of investment requires an ample amount of time and patience.  This is a very important fact. 

You can receive financial aid to help with the purchase of this investment, just as you would with a home you are purchasing for your family.  However, you need to think of the amount you are putting into this and how much you will be taking out.  If a loan lasts 30 years, can you pay it off and still have profit from the sale?  Maybe it would be wise to enlist the help of an accountant if dealing with figures is not your forte.  The whole idea of investing is earnings, so make sure that this will turn out to be a money maker.  The last thing you want to happen is to lose money.  No one enjoys flopping on an investment.  Take time and do research before jumping in to a resale home. Once your first investment home is restored and sold, you will be well on your way to making this a profitable business.

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Open house: How to make the most of the visit

Buying a house for whatever reason should be a fun and exciting time.  Open houses are an enjoyable event.  You may even visit three or four different homes in one day.  There are special things to look for when going to see these houses.  An open house is used to check the market and let potential buyers window-shop.  There are certain criteria you have in mind when searching for the perfect home.  Jot those ideas down and compare them to the homes you view.

Take a notepad with you to each house and make a note of the address of the homes you visit. Jot down things you like and dislike about each house. This will help you keep track of which house is which.  Make note of nearby schools, the general neighborhood, how close is freeway access, where are the shopping malls, and any other information that will help you decide on your choice of home. The commute to work is a vital piece of information.  Many forget to consider how far away the job is.  The last thing a person wants to do is spend too much time on the road instead of with the family.  When attending an open house, remember that the neighborhood surroundings are an important aspect to purchasing a house.

Check the condition of the house, the road and the yard.  Is it suitable of children or pets?  Who will take care of the yard or can you hire a gardener?  Whatever you desire, be sure to think of everything and take plenty of notes.  A poloroid camera is well worth taking. Clip instant snapshots to your notebook to help you remember specific houses. Buying a house is an important step, so make sure you know what to look for.  Check everything.   Notice cabinets, appliances, doors and even views out of the windows.  Listen to noises that could be bothersome, such as a train that passes near by or a freeway. Make sure there is plenty of living space or room to add more if you desire.  Most people forget to ensure there is enough closet and storage room.  Write down vital pieces of information which should include anything that will help you with your decision.

At the open house, an owner or broker is likely to be present. If there is one in attendance, ask questions.  Find out all the little secrets about the house.  Granted they will not always be straightforward.  Have a memo of each inquiry.  Put in writing all the answers.  When you make the choice on a house you can add these questions into the sales contact and re-ask the query.  If these replies differ in the writing stage you may not want to do business with these people after all.  All homes have concealed facts.  Some are not real terrible but others can be horrendous.  Interrogating the owner or broker is an ideal way to find out things that are not visible.  Do not be shy about wanting to know how your dream home is really shaped.

Many times, several brokers, lenders or agents frequent open houses.  They want your business as soon as you step foot onto the property.  Do not sign anything.  Even if this were the house you would like to purchase.  On sight people have one agenda, to sell you something.  Usually the brokers who visit many different open houses will try and get you to view other properties.  Which is fine, however they do not know anything about your wishes of the home you want.  The mortgage lenders may try to sell you a different house at a better rate.  However, in the end it is more likely you will end up paying more.  At the stage of an open house it is most probable you are playing the field.

Going to an open house is a time-honored tradition.  Open houses are for looking and sometimes even buying.  With an important and expensive decision to make, it is better to research and look at all of your options.  When venturing upon an open house, understand all the choices offered.  Try not to be persuaded in making rash decisions.  You have the option of looking, taking those important notes, returning to look some more, and even moving on if this house is not for you.

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In a Fix: Unsurprising Mortgage Payments you can Count on

A home is one of the biggest purchases you’ll ever make. Luckily, you don’t need to pay for it all at once. Without mortgages, many people would never be able to own their own homes.

Despite that, mortgages can be the cause of much stress and aggravation. If you’ve chosen an adjustable rate mortgage, market fluctuations can send your interest payments soaring to the point that you’re not sure how to cover your monthly payments. Fear of losing their home is one of the most stressful things people ever have to deal with. It is a scary reality that people have to face on a daily basis when they can’t meet their monthly payments.

It doesn’t have to be this stressful though. Try choosing a mortgage plan with fixed interest rates that you can count on month and month.

Today banks and lending companies offer a variety of mortgages to suit everyone’s needs and preferences. Fixed rate mortgages are the most traditional type of loan. With fixed rate loans, you are locked in to an interest rate for the entire period of the loan (whether it be for five, ten or twenty-five years). With adjustable rate mortgages, the interest rate starts low and then fluctuates depending on the market. A balloon mortgage has lower rates than a conventional fixed rate mortgage, but it must be paid back within five to seven years. If you know you will be moving within five to seven years this might be an excellent option for you – but if you don’t move then you will need to find another mortgage when your balloon mortgage comes due. You might also want to look into an open mortgage. If you think you will be able to pay off your mortgage within a few years, then you definitely want to look into this option. An open mortgage has opportunities built in to that allow you to pay off your mortgage ahead of schedule without any sort of financial penalties. You do pay for this flexibility so it is best for people who expect to come into some money or are intending to sell their property at some point in the near future.

Though a more open mortgage (like an adjustable rate mortgage) may mean lower interest rates at times, it can be quite a risky undertaking and many people would prefer to have a bit of security and know right at the start the amount of money they will have to repay to the bank. Wouldn’t it be nice to have set mortgage payments that you can count on each month? With a fixed rate mortgage, your monthly payments are always the same. Some expenses (such as escrow and property tasks) may change a bit as the years pass, but the monthly amount of your principal and interest payments never alters. You may end up paying a bit more in the long run, but you will have some security and you’ll know exactly what to expect from month to month. Isn’t it worth paying a bit more for this safety? Wouldn’t you rather know what to expect month after month?

A fixed rate mortgage also makes it easier to balance your other experiences. Knowing exactly what you have to pay every month means there are no surprises and if you budget carefully and spend wisely you will be able to avoid many a financial crisis.

Whatever kind of mortgage you choose, remember to do your research. In many cases, you end up paying more in interest than the actual price of your home. That’s why you need to take a lot of time and do a lot of research to find the best mortgage for you and your family’s needs. A lot of this research can be done online now. You can browse the rates and types of mortgages offered by many different banks and lending services providers. This will give you plenty of opportunity to shop around for the best rates and compare what each company is offering.

If you are someone who values security and certainty where your finances are concerned, then a fixed rate mortgage is probably the best option. It may take longer and cost a little more, but you might sleep a little easier knowing that your rate is safe from any kind of market fluctuation.

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Open House: How to make the most of the visit

Open house is a great opportunity for both the buyer and the seller.  It gives the seller the chance to showcase their home and the buyer can view the home in all its glory.  Buyers love to scope out potential homes and many offers are made at open houses.  After all, open houses are really sales presentations. In order to have a successful open house, there are some tasks that should be completed by the seller beforehand.

The most obvious task is cleaning.  The house should be spotless, including appliances.  If you work full time and don’t have the time to get the house cleaned, hire a house cleaning service.  The money spent is well worth it if you are able to sell quickly.  It might be hard to keep it clean if you are still living there, but you must make a concentrated effort to try.  Your home presentation must be impeccable.

Keep foul and mysterious odors away.  The first thing a potential buyer will notice is an offensive odor and you will probably never see them again.  Regularly inspect your home for potential odor sources and keep a steady supply of candles and air fresheners on hand.  If you have an indoor cat, keep the litter box out of sight and scooped out daily. 

Clutter is a major turnoff to potential buyers.  It just isn’t comforting to see piles of clutter everywhere.  Keep small appliances stored instead of out on the countertops.  Remove photographs and knick-knacks.  You want people to envision their belongings in the house.  Clean out and organize the closets.  If there is no reason for something to be displayed, get rid of it.

If you can, remove non-essential furniture to make the rooms appear larger.  Spacious rooms are more appealing to the eyes.  Keep your boxes of junk stored out of sight.  It is a good idea to start figuring out what you need and what you can live without.  It would be a good idea to have a garage sale before you put the house on the market.  If you can’t bear to part with anything, rent a temporary storage unit.

You cannot ignore the outside of the house either.  The outside presentation has a major impact on the buyer.  Clean the leaves out of the drain gutter, don’t let garden hoses or other tools pile up outside.  Pick them up and store them elsewhere.  Make the effort to beautify the front entry.  If the door handle is rusty or the whole door looks junky, get a new one.  Keep the flower beds neat and free from weeds.

Look at the walls and try to put yourself in the buyers’ shoes.  How would you look at the walls in someone else’s house?  Is the paint chipping or is the color outdated?  It would be well worth your time to give the walls a fresh coat of paint.  Nothing makes a room come alive more than a fresh coat of paint.  Give the rooms a little bit of a makeover with new décor that compliments the wall colors.  If you have a garden, bring in some fresh flowers and put them in attractive vases.

Establish a pleasant atmosphere by baking bread or cookies.  Candles add a nice touch along with background music.  Classical or jazz music are both good choices.  You want to convey style and elegance to your audience.  First impressions go a long way.

When trying to sell your house, you should be prepared for a showing at any time.  Last minute requests are very common and can turn into offers.  You have the option to request 24 hours notice before a showing, but in doing so you limit your home’s exposure.  Try to be as flexible as possible.  Accommodating the hectic schedules of a potential buyer will make you and your home look that much better.

It is a good idea to not be present for the showing.  Buyers might not feel comfortable in your presence or they might be afraid to ask a particular question for fear of offending you.  If they can’t view the house fully, they will probably just move on to the next one.  You don’t want that.  They are supposed to fall in love with your house.

 

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