Disasters or natural calamities are both unforeseen and unpredictable. If you live in Illinois, you’re most likely to be affected by tornados, floods and earthquakes. And if this means your property is damaged or destroyed, you will have many concerns: concerns about where to stay temporarily, emergency repairs and how much it will cost you to rebuild your house.

Before calamity is king: Your protection against a disaster is, as you know, homeowners or renter’s insurance. Whether you own property or rent it, you must have appropriate insurance coverage for yourself, your property and your personal belongings. Check to see if your landlord has any protection against damage in such situations, though his insurance won’t cover your personal precious things.

Here’s what you can do before disaster strikes and damages your property:

Make an inventory of all your personal property. Make a list of all model and serial numbers of expensive products such as a TV, VCR, computer, etc. Maintain receipts of these items as they prove your ownership. You can also take videos of the inside of your home to show which products you owned before disaster struck and damaged your home.

Do you have photocopies of your insurance policies kept in a safe location before disaster could strike? Important papers must be kept away from the site of damage so that you can use them to save your property.

Keep your insurance person’s name and telephone numbers handy and away from the scene of disaster. Also, familiarize yourself with the details of your insurance policy. When it comes to your property, ensure you understand the difference between actual cash value (ACV) and replacement cost coverage for your damaged contents.

After disaster, deluge and damage: Contact your insurance company once disaster has struck. Supply as much detailed information as you can about the damage to your property. Your insurance company may put out the procedures for filing a claim on the radio, TV or in the newspapers.

If no one from the company comes to you once you have made initial contact after the disaster, claiming damage to your property, ask to speak to the claims department. To be in the thick of things, you need to fully understand your rights and duties. First, accept that you will be emotionally spent, so ask a friend to help you out with routine household chores.

Makeshift arrangements: In order to save your property from any further damage, make temporary repairs such as patching holes in the walls or roofs as soon as you can. Here’s a little friendly help on how to make temporary repairs to your property after the disaster:

Get in touch with your insurance company for emergency money for temporary repairs to cover all damage to your property.

Take photographs of the disaster and the extent of damage to your property before you began cleaning up and repairing it.

As a property owner, it is your duty to safeguard your property against damage and disaster.

Keep all bills pertaining to the expenses incurred due to the disaster? Don’t dispose of items relevant to your damaged property.

Before you give out your house for damaged property, ensure you get prior agreement from your insurance adjuster on the disaster.

If your house is so badly damaged after the disaster that there is too much water all over your home, try to sweep it out and air out your property to dry.

Take an inventory round your property to see the extent of damage after the disaster. Look for metal objects that might have rusted by spraying them with oil. Call in an electrician to check all electrical equipment.

Call in an adjuster from your insurance company to come to your home, examine your property and write out a report of all that is damaged or a written damage estimate for the company. Get his name and telephone number in case you need to contact him. Be sure to get a copy of the estimate report and keep it safely. Also, do not hesitate to ask questions if you don’t understand anything. For further questions, contact the Division of Insurance.

Choosing a listing agent is the most important aspect in selling your home. Few people realize though that choosing one is a two step process, and it can be confusing, if you’re not prepared in choosing the best realtor for your situation, and knowing what questions to ask once you have decided upon a listing agent.

When starting your search for a listing agent to sell your home there are a few important considerations and questions that you will need to investigate. First, consider that you need a realtor that realizes that every seller has a unique situation not only financially, but in many other ways too, such as deadlines for selling, or even times for showing your house to buyers. You will want to find a listing agent that not only you can work with, but also one that has your best interests at heart, and not just their commission. It’s a working relationship, but it’s one in which they are employed by you to sell your home hassle free and for the best price.

Begin your home listing agent search by investigating all of the different realtors in your area. A handy telephone book with agents listing and asking friends and neighbors about any realtors that they may have had experience with are two places to begin. Remember though that one persons experience doesn’t mean that you will have the same exact negative or positive one. After writing down a list of agents take some time to dig a little further by grabbing a local paper with home listings, and look for particulars. Note how the agents list their available homes. Check to see if you’re impressed by the quality of not only pictures, but how well the information is presented about the homes. Be wary of any listing that has grammatical errors, or leaves out vital information such as correct contact numbers. Also, look for the realtor’s websites, and take note of how well their information is displayed, but also see if the site is easy to navigate to find the necessary information about the homes listed. There can be nothing worse than a listing that is extremely hard to find. Potential buyers will click away if your homes’ listing is buried beneath tons of frustrating non essential information. Note too the different forms or types of advertising that each realtor has, such as radio, print, magazine, and internet. The broader informational services your realtor uses the better chances your home will sell according to your schedule and price.

After researching your potential realtors, and deciding on which ones you might like to work with, make an appointment to delve further into their services. Again, write down pointed questions, and their answers to them. Key questions that most home sellers like to know will have a big affect on their wallets, and if their home sells or not. Make sure answers are effectually given to your satisfaction. Here are 5 important questions that you will need to ask.

What are the listing agent’s commissions, and if your house is sold by another agent what are the fees for both?

What is the agents experience, and how much property have they sold in the last year?

Will your house be placed on an MLS (Multiple Listing Service), or multiple MLS systems?

What is the contractual agreement for the length of time you must list with the realtor to sell your home?

What is the listing agent’s policy for open houses, and will you receive timely feed back to correct problems?

Finally, when making a decision on an agent to represent you and your home remember to be thorough. If there are any questions that you feel during your interview with a listing agent that suddenly occur to you as important don’t be hesitant to ask. Any confident and qualified agent will be more than happy to openly discuss in a non hurried manner any questions that you might have. Selling your home is an intensely personal one with serious financial matters at stake. You deserve the detailed and caring attention of a professional. Working with any realtor should be as stress free as possible, and your home should be presented in its best light, so buyers will come knocking at your door.

A new twist exists to selling your home as a FSBO (For Sale by Owner), and it’s no surprise either – the internet. Just as intriguing is your option of the plethora of websites that are now popping up all over the internet, the “we list site”. Devilishly enterprising individuals have created internet websites that offer a FSBO the opportunity to look totally professional when selling their home. The popularity of such sites is in response to the rising costs of housing, and the associated realtors fees and commissions incurred when selling a home. It’s the new wave of home selling without the benefit of a realtor, and there are unexpected costs, and associated risks when attempting to sell your home as a FSBO.

Because of the advent of the internet people that are wanting to sell their homes no longer have to settle for sticking a homemade sign in their front yard, and just running a local ad in a newspaper. For a fee mass marketing gurus provide internet instructions to FSBOs a semi instructional guide for the steps necessary to sell their homes. There are many services that you can garner from using an online website to sell your home, but remember that you as the seller must be aware of the risk of taking advice from any internet website. Often times there are other issues that you might not be aware of when ordering their services too, such as unexpected costs associated with the listing of your home, or even different levels of membership packages. Here is a typical outline that many websites promote for their online services but sellers beware.

Payment For Services – Different types of packages are available, and cost varies. Remember to read the fine print. Payment is usually accepted via a credit card.

Picture Submittal Service – Limitations exist on the amount of pictures that you will be able to submit. Additional fees are required if you feel that more are required to show off your home to its best potential. Also, if your not to handy with a camera, or don’t have the requested type of camera for the picture, a submittal fee is charged if you need them to take the pictures for you.

Yard Sign Service – In many packages a professional looking yard sign is available, but for an extra rental fee. Understand too that any unintentional damage to the sign will cost you for replacement. If ordering more than one sign to place at other areas to advertise your home there is extra cost associated with it too. Sites that advertise their service also state that they are not responsible for any damage to any buried services, such as electrical, gas or telephone lines due to the placement of their signs. It’s your responsibility to find the existing lines and finical liability.

Paper Advertisements of Flyers/Brochures Service – Basic print advertisements in a pre – designed format is an additional cost. You will need to be able to print quality advertisements from home on high grad stock or glossy paper, or incur the cost of having them professionally printed.

Print Purchase and Counter Offer Form Service – These forms are available for you to print with an additional fee.

Disclosure Property Forms – Usually there are no additional fees, but the standard disclosure form, and the federally mandated lead disclosure form are released only when services are paid for in advance. This does not include other attorney’s fees for the review of the forms to ensure complicity to the federal, state and local requirements.

Curb Box Advertisement Holder Service – For an additional fee a separate informational wooden sign may be rented, or a tube attached to your rented for sale sign. Again, any damage to the individual sign or tube will be your finical responsibility.

As you can see a careful evaluation is needed when considering using an internet website as a FSBO. Hidden cost can quickly eat up profits, and expose you to extensive law suits by unhappy buyers. Without the use of a realtor that is a trained professional you loose out on their insight and experience when trying to sell your home. Remember to read the fine print and carefully weigh your options.

When you come to the decision of choosing a real estate agent there are questions, which need answers.  All agents work differently, finding the one that works best for your needs may be tricky.  Some easy questions and information can come in handy.  Think of agents as salespeople.  They want to sell you a house.  As buying a car there are certain aspects you need to inquire about.

With all things in life, personas are very important.  Be sure not to clash with the agent you would like.  You will need to converse with this person everyday until the deal goes through.  Make certain this person is someone who you would like to talk with each day.  You should be able to tell within the initial five minutes of conversation whether this is the agent for you.  Choose an agent that is willing to work for and understand the desires of your whole family. When you have decided on the neighborhoods you’d like to live in, attempt to find an agent who works or lives in the desired area.  This agent will be more in touch with the surroundings and can best explain the benefits of the area to you.  Explain to your agent what you are looking for in a home.  Listen carefully to what the agent has to say. Do you believe what they are saying?

Before making a decision on which real estate agent to turn to, check out a few.

Positively verify they have all the licenses they need.  Take time to confirm which licenses they have and if they need to continue their education.  Someone who keeps up on their school for the job they have chosen shows they are committed to their job.  Ask for references; look for people who have dealt with this person on occasion.  Follow up with positive and negative feedback from different sources.  Once you decide on a few different real estate agents you feel will best help you, the major questions come into play.

When asking questions get a straight answer.  If they give you the run around about one of more replies then the real estate agent is not being truthful.  Ask which way they prefer to communicate.  Do they have a full set up including a personal line, pager, cell phone, and computer with email?  Is there an internet site available to view prospective homes? Do they do business with the buyer or seller most often?  Which home investigators, insurance or lenders do they have available?  What is their policy in protecting their client’s best interest?

When the correct agent answers all the above questions plus others you have in mind appropriately consider how they treated you during this process.  Did they return every phone call and message you left?  Are they knowledgeable about the neighborhoods, schools and commuting?  Did they try to obtain your business?  Is the agent bending over backwards to search for a home quickly and painlessly?

There are key points to remember with finding an agent that suites your time and money.  The real estate agent should be a full time agent.  There are so many that are just part time hobbyists.  Wouldn’t you rather have an agent searching for that ideal home on a full time basis? Only select a part time agent if you are not in a hurry to find a home If you have an uncertainty about anything they mention to you or do not know what something means, inquire about it. It is best to take a list of written questions so that you don’t get side tracked. Express every possible request you have for the home.  If something is not what you ask for refuse it.  Tell them again exactly what you have already stated to that agent.  The agent who has the highest reputation for selling homes would be an ideal candidate.  Open houses are another way to find an agent, however be wary of this process.  Agents frequent open houses often looking for clients.

When picking out a real estate agent, guidelines need to be followed in order to get the best representation possible.  Some will work with you and some against.  Inquiring about significant points will help you determine which real estate agent will be ideal.  Remember not to sign anything without first being willing to commit 100 percent.  You want the procedure to be as quick and painless as possible.  Enjoy buying a house and leave the worry and stress of finding that home, to the agent.

When you are in the market to buy a home, you are going to come across a lot of terms and real estate lingo that you have probably never heard of before. Buying property is like stepping into a whole new world with so much to learn, processes to endure and rules and regulations that must be followed to a T. Most home buyers are amazed on how much they learn so fast. Take for instance the importance and benefits of an easement, right of way and restrictive covenants. What are they and why do you need to know? Well, let’s take a look.

Easement. An easement is the right to use someone else’s property for a specific purpose. Normally these easements are granted to telephone companies or to public utility services to run lines under joint properties or perform other work on or under your property to neighboring houses. A housing developer may also possess an easement to allow him to build or maintain a water storage facility on your property.

Long ago easements were limited to the right over flowing waters and other rights that would only be attached to adjacent properties to benefit all parties involved and not just one specific person. Easements can be beneficial to a property as well as significantly affecting the value of the property. All easements should be included and described in your deed and remain there until your land is sold.

Usually a land owner who grants an easement cannot install fences or build other structures within the easement area that would impede access. Before purchasing any property, you should be fully informed of where all the easements are placed and any restrictions associated with them.

Right of Way. A right of way is a different form of an easement that has been granted by a property owner to give permission to others to have reasonable use of your property as long as it doesn’t interfere with your personal time. Ownership rights to the property may be lessened by an easement, but there can be a great amount of benefits due to the additional freedom.

Restrictive Covenants. They may not sound like it, but restrictive covenants are actually a good thing. Restrictive covenants are basically deed restrictions that apply to groups of homes as in a subdivision. The restrictions are normally placed there by the developer and can be different, depending on what area you live in. These restrictive covenants help give a development a more common appearance and market value and will also help control some of the activities taken place within those boundaries. When enforced, these covenant restrictions can help prevent homeowners from letting the appearance of their property fall into disarray and actually protect the property values.

Although these restrictions are normally a plus, all home buyers should always do their homework and study the restrictive covenants before making an offer on any home. It’s important for home buyers to understand restrictive covenants and other deed restrictions because these restrictions dictate how you can use the property. Home buyers need to be certain that they will be able to live with the rules and regulations before deciding to buy.

Other issues you may see in a restrictive covenant may be:

1. Easements for pathways and other land use that must be described.

2. Maintenance or other amenity fees.

3. Rules regarding pets and other animals, e.g., prohibitions on breeding domestic animals, livestock or having unchained pets.

4. Rules regarding home businesses or renting homes.

5. Clauses that dictate what types of fences, if any, can be used.

6. Clauses that prohibit home owners from storing clutter, inoperable vehicles or other recreational vehicles within view on the property.

This is only an example of what can be expected in a restrictive covenant. This is why it is so important to thoroughly investigate what restrictions apply before placing an offer. Your real estate agent or the seller of the property should supply you with a list of restrictions before you make an offer. These restrictions may or may not benefit you, it all depends on the buyer and what you are looking for. It’s important for you, as the buyer, to be well informed to protect your own interests.